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1ef46cdbac63a7c22289666e32bf8650e588ef96
claude-howto/.claude/skills/lesson-quiz/references/question-bank.md
Luong NGUYEN 1ef46cdbac feat: Add adaptive learning path with self-assessment and lesson quiz skills 
Redesign LEARNING-ROADMAP.md with a self-assessment quiz that routes users
to Beginner/Intermediate/Advanced paths instead of a single linear track.
Add two project-local skills:

- self-assessment: comprehensive proficiency quiz (quick or deep mode)
  covering 10 feature areas with per-topic scoring and personalized
  learning paths
- lesson-quiz: per-lesson quiz with 100-question bank (10 per lesson)
  for pre-test, progress check, or mastery verification

Update README.md learning path table with "Recommended For" column and
quiz link. Update .gitignore to track project skills.
2026-02-26 00:09:08 +01:00

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Lesson Quiz — Question Bank

10 questions per lesson. Each question has: category, question text, options (3-4), correct answer, explanation, and review section.

Lesson 01: Slash Commands

Q1

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What are the four types of slash commands in Claude Code?
  • Options: A) Built-in, skills, plugin commands, MCP prompts | B) Built-in, custom, hook commands, API prompts | C) System, user, plugin, terminal commands | D) Core, extension, macro, script commands
  • Correct: A
  • Explanation: Claude Code has built-in commands (like /help, /compact), skills (SKILL.md files), plugin commands (namespaced plugin-name:command), and MCP prompts (/mcp__server__prompt).
  • Review: Types of Slash Commands section

Q2

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you pass all user-provided arguments to a skill?
  • Options: A) Use ${args} | B) Use $ARGUMENTS | C) Use $@ | D) Use $INPUT
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: $ARGUMENTS captures all text after the command name. For positional args, use $0, $1, etc.
  • Review: Argument handling section

Q3

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: When both a skill (.claude/skills/name/SKILL.md) and a legacy command (.claude/commands/name.md) exist with the same name, which takes priority?
  • Options: A) The legacy command | B) The skill | C) Whichever was created first | D) Claude asks the user to choose
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Skills take precedence over legacy commands with the same name. The skill system supersedes the older command system.
  • Review: Skill precedence section

Q4

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you inject live shell output into a skill's prompt?
  • Options: A) Use $(command) syntax | B) Use !command`` (backtick with !) syntax | C) Use @shell:command syntax | D) Use {command} syntax
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: The !command`` syntax runs a shell command and injects its output into the skill prompt before Claude sees it.
  • Review: Dynamic context injection section

Q5

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What does disable-model-invocation: true do in a skill's frontmatter?
  • Options: A) Prevents the skill from running entirely | B) Allows only the user to invoke it (Claude cannot auto-invoke) | C) Hides it from the /help menu | D) Disables the skill's AI processing
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: disable-model-invocation: true means only the user can trigger the command via /command-name. Claude will never auto-invoke it, useful for skills with side effects like deployments.
  • Review: Controlling invocation section

Q6

  • Category: practical
  • Question: You want to create a skill that only Claude can invoke automatically (hidden from the user's / menu). Which frontmatter field do you set?
  • Options: A) disable-model-invocation: true | B) user-invocable: false | C) hidden: true | D) auto-only: true
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: user-invocable: false hides the skill from the user's slash menu but allows Claude to invoke it automatically based on context.
  • Review: Invocation control matrix

Q7

  • Category: practical
  • Question: What is the correct directory structure for a new custom skill called "deploy"?
  • Options: A) .claude/commands/deploy.md | B) .claude/skills/deploy/SKILL.md | C) .claude/skills/deploy.md | D) .claude/deploy/SKILL.md
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Skills live in a directory under .claude/skills/ with a SKILL.md file inside. The directory name matches the command name.
  • Review: Skill types and locations section

Q8

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: How do plugin commands avoid name conflicts with user commands?
  • Options: A) They use a plugin-name:command-name namespace | B) They have a special .plugin extension | C) They are prefixed with p/ | D) They override user commands automatically
  • Correct: A
  • Explanation: Plugin commands use a namespace like pr-review:check-security to avoid conflicts with standalone user commands.
  • Review: Plugin commands section

Q9

  • Category: practical
  • Question: You want to restrict which tools a skill can use. Which frontmatter field do you add?
  • Options: A) tools: [Read, Grep] | B) allowed-tools: [Read, Grep] | C) permissions: [Read, Grep] | D) restrict-tools: [Read, Grep]
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: The allowed-tools field in SKILL.md frontmatter scopes which tools the command can invoke.
  • Review: Frontmatter fields reference

Q10

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What is the @file syntax used for in a skill?
  • Options: A) Importing another skill | B) Referencing a file to include its content in the prompt | C) Creating a symlink | D) Setting file permissions
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: The @path/to/file syntax in a skill includes the referenced file's content into the prompt, allowing skills to pull in templates or context files.
  • Review: File references section

Lesson 02: Memory

Q1

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: How many levels does the Claude Code memory hierarchy have, and what has the highest priority?
  • Options: A) 5 levels, User Memory is highest | B) 7 levels, Managed Policy is highest | C) 3 levels, Project Memory is highest | D) 7 levels, Auto Memory is highest
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: The hierarchy has 7 levels: Managed Policy > Project Memory > Project Rules > User Memory > User Rules > Local Project Memory > Auto Memory. Managed Policy (set by admins) has the highest priority.
  • Review: Memory hierarchy section

Q2

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you quickly add a new rule to memory during a conversation?
  • Options: A) Type /memory add "rule text" | B) Prefix your message with # (e.g., # always use TypeScript) | C) Type /rule "rule text" | D) Use @add-memory "rule text"
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: The # prefix pattern allows quick single-rule additions during conversation. Claude will ask which memory level to save it to.
  • Review: Quick memory updates section

Q3

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What is the maximum depth for @path/to/file imports in CLAUDE.md?
  • Options: A) 3 levels deep | B) 5 levels deep | C) 10 levels deep | D) Unlimited
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: The @import syntax supports recursive imports up to a maximum depth of 5 to prevent infinite loops.
  • Review: Import syntax section

Q4

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you scope a rule file to only apply to files in src/api/?
  • Options: A) Put the rule in src/api/CLAUDE.md | B) Add paths: src/api/** YAML frontmatter to a .claude/rules/*.md file | C) Name the file .claude/rules/api.md | D) Use @scope: src/api in the rule file
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Files in .claude/rules/ support a paths: frontmatter field with glob patterns to scope rules to specific directories.
  • Review: Path-specific rules section

Q5

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: How many lines of Auto Memory's MEMORY.md are loaded at session start?
  • Options: A) All lines | B) First 100 lines | C) First 200 lines | D) First 500 lines
  • Correct: C
  • Explanation: The first 200 lines of MEMORY.md are auto-loaded into context at session start. Topic files referenced from MEMORY.md are loaded on demand.
  • Review: Auto Memory section

Q6

  • Category: practical
  • Question: You want personal project preferences that are NOT committed to git. Which file should you use?
  • Options: A) ~/.claude/CLAUDE.md | B) CLAUDE.local.md | C) .claude/rules/personal.md | D) .claude/memory/personal.md
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: CLAUDE.local.md in the project root is for personal project-specific preferences. It should be git-ignored.
  • Review: Memory locations comparison

Q7

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What does the /init command do?
  • Options: A) Initializes a new Claude Code project from scratch | B) Generates a template CLAUDE.md based on your project structure | C) Resets all memory to defaults | D) Creates a new session
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: /init analyzes your project and generates a template CLAUDE.md with suggested rules and standards. It's a one-time bootstrapping tool.
  • Review: /init command section

Q8

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you disable Auto Memory completely?
  • Options: A) Delete the ~/.claude/projects directory | B) Set CLAUDE_CODE_DISABLE_AUTO_MEMORY=1 | C) Add auto-memory: false to CLAUDE.md | D) Use /memory disable auto
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Setting CLAUDE_CODE_DISABLE_AUTO_MEMORY=1 disables auto memory. Value 0 forces it on. Unset = default on.
  • Review: Auto Memory configuration section

Q9

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: Can a lower-priority memory tier override rules from a higher-priority tier?
  • Options: A) Yes, the most recent rule always wins | B) No, higher tiers always take precedence | C) Yes, if the lower tier uses the !important flag | D) It depends on the rule type
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Memory precedence flows downward from Managed Policy. Lower tiers (like Auto Memory) cannot override higher tiers (like Project Memory).
  • Review: Memory hierarchy section

Q10

  • Category: practical
  • Question: You work across two repositories and want Claude to load CLAUDE.md from both. What flag do you use?
  • Options: A) --multi-repo | B) --add-dir /path/to/other | C) --include /path/to/other | D) --merge-context /path/to/other
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: The --add-dir flag loads CLAUDE.md from additional directories, allowing multi-repo context.
  • Review: Additional directories section

Lesson 03: Skills

Q1

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What are the 3 levels of progressive disclosure in the skill system?
  • Options: A) Metadata, instructions, resources | B) Name, body, attachments | C) Header, content, scripts | D) Summary, details, data
  • Correct: A
  • Explanation: Level 1: Metadata (~100 tokens, always loaded), Level 2: SKILL.md body (<5k tokens, loaded on trigger), Level 3: Bundled resources (scripts/references/assets, loaded on demand).
  • Review: Progressive disclosure architecture section

Q2

  • Category: practical
  • Question: What is the most important factor for a skill to be auto-invoked by Claude?
  • Options: A) The skill's file name | B) The description field in frontmatter with when-to-use keywords | C) The skill's directory location | D) The auto-invoke: true frontmatter field
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Claude decides whether to auto-invoke a skill based solely on its description field. It must include specific trigger phrases and scenarios.
  • Review: Auto-invocation section

Q3

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What is the maximum recommended length for a SKILL.md file?
  • Options: A) 100 lines | B) 250 lines | C) 500 lines | D) 1000 lines
  • Correct: C
  • Explanation: SKILL.md should be kept under 500 lines. Larger reference material belongs in references/ subdirectory files.
  • Review: Content guidelines section

Q4

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you make a skill run in an isolated subagent with its own context?
  • Options: A) Set isolation: true in frontmatter | B) Set context: fork with an agent field in frontmatter | C) Set subagent: true in frontmatter | D) Put the skill in .claude/agents/
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: context: fork runs the skill in a separate context, and the agent field specifies which agent type (e.g., Explore, Plan, custom agent) to use.
  • Review: Running skills in subagents section

Q5

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What is the approximate context budget allocated to skill metadata (Level 1)?
  • Options: A) 0.5% of context window | B) 2% of context window | C) 5% of context window | D) 10% of context window
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Skill metadata occupies about 2% of the context window (fallback: 16,000 characters). This is configurable with SLASH_COMMAND_TOOL_CHAR_BUDGET.
  • Review: Context budget section

Q6

  • Category: practical
  • Question: A skill needs to reference a large API specification. Where should you put it?
  • Options: A) Inline in SKILL.md | B) In a references/api-spec.md file inside the skill directory | C) In the project's CLAUDE.md | D) In a separate .claude/rules/ file
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Large reference material belongs in the references/ subdirectory. Claude loads Level 3 resources on demand, keeping SKILL.md lean.
  • Review: Supporting files structure section

Q7

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What is the difference between Reference Content and Task Content in a skill?
  • Options: A) Reference is read-only, Task is read-write | B) Reference adds knowledge to context, Task provides step-by-step instructions | C) Reference is for documentation, Task is for code | D) There is no difference
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Reference Content adds domain knowledge to Claude's context (e.g., brand guidelines). Task Content provides actionable step-by-step instructions for a workflow.
  • Review: Skill content types section

Q8

  • Category: practical
  • Question: What characters are allowed in the name field of a skill's frontmatter?
  • Options: A) Any characters | B) Lowercase letters, numbers, and hyphens only (max 64 chars) | C) Letters and underscores | D) Alphanumeric only
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: The name must be kebab-case (lowercase, hyphens), max 64 characters, and cannot contain "anthropic" or "claude".
  • Review: SKILL.md format section

Q9

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: In what order does Claude search for skills?
  • Options: A) User > Project > Enterprise | B) Enterprise > Personal > Project (plugin uses namespace) | C) Project > User > Enterprise | D) Alphabetical order
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Priority order is: Enterprise > Personal > Project. Plugin skills use a namespace (plugin-name:skill) so they don't conflict.
  • Review: Skill types and locations section

Q10

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you prevent Claude from automatically invoking a skill while still allowing users to use it manually?
  • Options: A) Set user-invocable: false | B) Set disable-model-invocation: true | C) Remove the description field | D) Set auto-invoke: false
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: disable-model-invocation: true prevents Claude from auto-invoking but keeps the skill available in the user's / menu for manual use.
  • Review: Controlling invocation section

Lesson 04: Subagents

Q1

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What is the main advantage of subagents over inline conversation?
  • Options: A) They are faster | B) They operate in a separate, clean context window preventing context pollution | C) They can use more tools | D) They have better error handling
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Subagents get a fresh context window, receiving only what the main agent passes. This prevents the main conversation from being polluted with task-specific details.
  • Review: Overview section

Q2

  • Category: practical
  • Question: What is the priority order for agent definitions?
  • Options: A) Project > User > CLI | B) CLI > User > Project | C) User > Project > CLI | D) They all have equal priority
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: CLI-defined agents (--agents flag) override User-level (~/.claude/agents/), which override Project-level (.claude/agents/).
  • Review: File locations section

Q3

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: Which built-in subagent uses the Haiku model and is optimized for read-only codebase exploration?
  • Options: A) general-purpose | B) Plan | C) Explore | D) Bash
  • Correct: C
  • Explanation: The Explore subagent uses Haiku for fast, read-only codebase exploration. It supports three thoroughness levels: quick, medium, very thorough.
  • Review: Built-in subagents section

Q4

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you restrict which subagents a coordinator agent can spawn?
  • Options: A) Use allowed-agents: field | B) Use Task(agent_name) syntax in the tools field | C) Set spawn-limit: 2 | D) Use restrict-agents: [name1, name2]
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Adding Task(worker, researcher) in the tools field creates an allowlist — the agent can only spawn subagents named "worker" or "researcher".
  • Review: Restrict spawnable subagents section

Q5

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What does isolation: worktree do for a subagent?
  • Options: A) Runs the agent in a Docker container | B) Gives the agent its own git worktree so changes don't affect the main tree | C) Prevents the agent from reading any files | D) Runs the agent in a sandbox
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Worktree isolation creates a separate git worktree. If the agent makes no changes, it auto-cleans up. If changes are made, the worktree path and branch are returned.
  • Review: Worktree isolation section

Q6

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you make a subagent run in the background?
  • Options: A) Set background: true in the agent config | B) Use async: true in the agent config | C) Press Ctrl+D after starting it | D) Use --background CLI flag
  • Correct: A
  • Explanation: background: true in the agent configuration makes the subagent always run as a background task. Users can also use Ctrl+B to send a foreground task to background.
  • Review: Background subagents section

Q7

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What does the memory field with scope project do for a subagent?
  • Options: A) Gives read access to the project CLAUDE.md | B) Creates a persistent memory directory scoped to the current project | C) Shares the main agent's conversation history | D) Loads the project's git history
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: The memory field creates a persistent directory for the subagent. Scope project means the memory is tied to the current project. The first 200 lines of the agent's MEMORY.md auto-load.
  • Review: Persistent memory section

Q8

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you include a phrase in a subagent's description to encourage Claude to automatically delegate tasks to it?
  • Options: A) Add "priority: high" | B) Include "use PROACTIVELY" or "MUST BE USED" in the description | C) Set auto-delegate: true | D) Add "trigger: always"
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Including phrases like "use PROACTIVELY" or "MUST BE USED" in the description strongly encourages Claude to automatically delegate matching tasks.
  • Review: Automatic delegation section

Q9

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What are the valid permissionMode values for a subagent?
  • Options: A) read, write, admin | B) default, acceptEdits, bypassPermissions, plan, ignore | C) safe, normal, dangerous | D) restricted, standard, elevated
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Subagents support five permission modes: default (prompts for everything), acceptEdits (auto-accepts file edits), bypassPermissions (skips all), plan (read-only), ignore (auto-denies).
  • Review: Configuration fields section

Q10

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you resume a subagent that returned an agentId from a previous run?
  • Options: A) Use /resume agent-id | B) Pass the resume parameter with the agentId when calling Task tool | C) Use claude -r agent-id | D) Subagents cannot be resumed
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Subagents can be resumed by passing the resume parameter with the previously returned agentId, continuing with full context preserved.
  • Review: Resumable agents section

Lesson 05: MCP

Q1

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What are the three MCP transport protocols, and which is recommended?
  • Options: A) HTTP (recommended), Stdio, SSE (deprecated) | B) WebSocket (recommended), REST, gRPC | C) TCP, UDP, HTTP | D) Stdio (recommended), HTTP, SSE
  • Correct: A
  • Explanation: HTTP is recommended for remote servers. Stdio is for local processes (most common currently). SSE is deprecated but still supported.
  • Review: Transport protocols section

Q2

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you add a GitHub MCP server via CLI?
  • Options: A) claude mcp install github | B) claude mcp add --transport http github https://api.github.com/mcp | C) claude plugin add github-mcp | D) claude connect github
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Use claude mcp add with --transport flag, a name, and the server URL. For stdio: claude mcp add github -- npx -y @modelcontextprotocol/server-github.
  • Review: MCP configuration management section

Q3

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What happens when MCP tool descriptions exceed 10% of the context window?
  • Options: A) They are truncated | B) Tool Search auto-enables to dynamically select relevant tools | C) Claude shows an error | D) Extra tools are disabled
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: MCP Tool Search auto-enables when tools exceed 10% of context. It requires Sonnet 4 or Opus 4 minimum (Haiku not supported).
  • Review: MCP Tool Search section

Q4

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you use environment variable fallbacks in MCP config?
  • Options: A) ${VAR || "default"} | B) ${VAR:-default} | C) ${VAR:default} | D) ${VAR ? "default"}
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: ${VAR:-default} provides a fallback value if the environment variable is not set. ${VAR} without fallback will error if not set.
  • Review: Environment variable expansion section

Q5

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What is the difference between MCP and Memory for data access?
  • Options: A) MCP is faster, Memory is slower | B) MCP is for live/changing external data, Memory is for persistent/static preferences | C) MCP is for code, Memory is for text | D) They are interchangeable
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: MCP connects to live, changing external data sources (APIs, databases). Memory stores persistent, static project context and preferences.
  • Review: MCP vs Memory section

Q6

  • Category: practical
  • Question: What happens when a team member first encounters a project-scoped .mcp.json?
  • Options: A) It loads automatically | B) They get an approval prompt to trust the project's MCP servers | C) It's ignored unless they opt in via settings | D) Claude asks the admin to approve
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Project-scoped .mcp.json triggers a security approval prompt on each team member's first use. This is intentional — it prevents untrusted MCP servers.
  • Review: MCP Scopes section

Q7

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What does claude mcp serve do?
  • Options: A) Starts an MCP server dashboard | B) Makes Claude Code itself act as an MCP server for other applications | C) Serves MCP documentation | D) Tests MCP server connections
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: claude mcp serve turns Claude Code into an MCP server, enabling multi-agent orchestration where one Claude instance can be controlled by another.
  • Review: Claude as MCP Server section

Q8

  • Category: practical
  • Question: What is the default maximum output size for MCP tools?
  • Options: A) 5,000 tokens | B) 10,000 tokens | C) 25,000 tokens | D) 50,000 tokens
  • Correct: C
  • Explanation: Default max is 25,000 tokens (MAX_MCP_OUTPUT_TOKENS). A warning appears at 10k tokens. Disk persistence caps at 50k characters.
  • Review: MCP Output Limits section

Q9

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: When both allowedMcpServers and deniedMcpServers match a server in managed config, which wins?
  • Options: A) Allowed wins | B) Denied wins | C) The last one configured wins | D) Both are applied independently
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: In managed MCP configuration, deny rules always take precedence over allow rules.
  • Review: Managed MCP Configuration section

Q10

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you reference an MCP resource in a conversation?
  • Options: A) Use /mcp resource-name | B) Use @server-name:protocol://resource/path mention syntax | C) Use mcp.get("resource") | D) Resources are auto-loaded
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: MCP resources are accessed via @server-name:protocol://resource/path mention syntax in conversation.
  • Review: MCP Resources section

Lesson 06: Hooks

Q1

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What are the three types of hooks in Claude Code?
  • Options: A) Pre, Post, and Error hooks | B) Command, HTTP, and Prompt hooks | C) Before, After, and Around hooks | D) Input, Output, and Filter hooks
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Command hooks run shell scripts, HTTP hooks call webhook endpoints, and Prompt hooks use LLM evaluation (primarily for Stop/SubagentStop events).
  • Review: Hook types section

Q2

  • Category: practical
  • Question: A hook script exits with code 2. What happens?
  • Options: A) Non-blocking warning shown | B) Blocking error — stderr is shown as an error to Claude, tool use is prevented | C) Hook is retried | D) Session ends
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Exit code 0 = success/continue, exit code 2 = blocking error (stderr shown as error), any other non-zero = non-blocking (stderr in verbose only).
  • Review: Exit codes section

Q3

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What JSON fields does a PreToolUse hook receive on stdin?
  • Options: A) tool_name and tool_output | B) session_id, tool_name, tool_input, hook_event_name, cwd, and more | C) Only tool_name | D) The full conversation history
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Hooks receive a JSON object on stdin with: session_id, transcript_path, hook_event_name, tool_name, tool_input, tool_use_id, cwd, and permission_mode.
  • Review: JSON input structure section

Q4

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How can a PreToolUse hook modify the tool's input parameters before execution?
  • Options: A) Return modified JSON on stderr | B) Return JSON with updatedInput field on stdout (exit code 0) | C) Write to a temp file | D) Hooks cannot modify inputs
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: A PreToolUse hook can output JSON with "updatedInput": {...} on stdout (with exit 0) to modify the tool's parameters before Claude uses them.
  • Review: PreToolUse output section

Q5

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: Which hook event supports CLAUDE_ENV_FILE for persisting environment variables into the session?
  • Options: A) PreToolUse | B) UserPromptSubmit | C) SessionStart | D) All events
  • Correct: C
  • Explanation: Only SessionStart hooks can use CLAUDE_ENV_FILE to persist environment variables into the session.
  • Review: SessionStart section

Q6

  • Category: practical
  • Question: You want a hook that only runs once when a skill is first loaded, not on every tool call. What field do you add?
  • Options: A) run-once: true | B) once: true in the component hook definition | C) single: true | D) max-runs: 1
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Component-scoped hooks (defined in SKILL.md or agent frontmatter) support once: true to run only on first activation.
  • Review: Component-scoped hooks section

Q7

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: A Stop hook is defined in a subagent's frontmatter. What does it automatically convert to?
  • Options: A) A PostToolUse hook | B) A SubagentStop hook | C) A SessionEnd hook | D) It stays as a Stop hook
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: When a Stop hook is placed in a subagent's frontmatter, it auto-converts to SubagentStop so it runs when that specific subagent finishes.
  • Review: Component-scoped hooks section

Q8

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you match a hook to all MCP tools from a specific server?
  • Options: A) matcher: "mcp_github" | B) matcher: "mcp__github__.*" (regex pattern) | C) matcher: "mcp:github:*" | D) matcher: "github-mcp"
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Use regex patterns for matchers. MCP tools follow the mcp__server__tool naming convention, so mcp__github__.* matches all GitHub MCP tools.
  • Review: Matcher patterns section

Q9

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: How many hook events does Claude Code support in total?
  • Options: A) 6 | B) 10 | C) 16 | D) 20
  • Correct: C
  • Explanation: Claude Code supports 16 hook events: PreToolUse, PostToolUse, UserPromptSubmit, Stop, SubagentStop, SubagentStart, PermissionRequest, Notification, PreCompact, SessionStart, SessionEnd, WorktreeCreate, WorktreeRemove, ConfigChange, TeammateIdle, TaskCompleted.
  • Review: Hook events table

Q10

  • Category: practical
  • Question: You want to debug why a hook isn't firing. What's the best approach?
  • Options: A) Add print statements to the hook script | B) Use --debug flag and Ctrl+O for verbose mode | C) Check the system log | D) Hooks don't have debugging tools
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: The --debug flag and Ctrl+O verbose mode show hook execution details including which hooks fire, their inputs, and outputs.
  • Review: Debugging section

Lesson 07: Plugins

Q1

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What is the core manifest file for a plugin and where does it live?
  • Options: A) plugin.yaml in the root directory | B) .claude-plugin/plugin.json | C) package.json with a "claude" key | D) .claude/plugin.md
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: The plugin manifest lives at .claude-plugin/plugin.json with required fields: name, description, version, author.
  • Review: Plugin definition structure section

Q2

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you test a plugin locally before publishing?
  • Options: A) Use /plugin test ./my-plugin | B) Use claude --plugin-dir ./my-plugin | C) Use claude plugin validate ./my-plugin | D) Copy it to ~/.claude/plugins/
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: The --plugin-dir flag loads a plugin from a local directory for testing. It's repeatable for loading multiple plugins.
  • Review: Testing section

Q3

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What environment variable is available inside plugin hooks and MCP configs to reference the plugin's installation directory?
  • Options: A) $PLUGIN_HOME | B) ${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT} | C) $PLUGIN_DIR | D) ${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_PATH}
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: ${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT} resolves to the plugin's installed directory, enabling portable path references in hooks and MCP configs.
  • Review: Plugin directory structure section

Q4

  • Category: practical
  • Question: A plugin has a command called "check-security" in the "pr-review" plugin. How does a user invoke it?
  • Options: A) /check-security | B) /pr-review:check-security | C) /plugin pr-review check-security | D) /pr-review/check-security
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Plugin commands use a plugin-name:command-name namespace to avoid conflicts with user commands and other plugins.
  • Review: Plugin commands section

Q5

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: Which components can a plugin bundle?
  • Options: A) Only commands and settings | B) Commands, agents, skills, hooks, MCP servers, LSP config, settings, templates, scripts | C) Only commands, hooks, and MCP servers | D) Only skills and agents
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Plugins can bundle: commands/, agents/, skills/, hooks/hooks.json, .mcp.json, .lsp.json, settings.json, templates/, scripts/, docs/, tests/.
  • Review: Plugin directory structure section

Q6

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you install a plugin from GitHub?
  • Options: A) claude plugin add github:username/repo | B) /plugin install github:username/repo | C) npm install @claude/username-repo | D) git clone then claude plugin register
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Use /plugin install github:username/repo to install directly from a GitHub repository.
  • Review: Installation methods section

Q7

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What does the settings.json agent key do in a plugin?
  • Options: A) Specifies authentication credentials | B) Sets the main thread agent for the plugin | C) Lists available subagents | D) Configures agent permissions
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: The agent key in a plugin's settings.json specifies which agent definition to use as the main thread agent when the plugin is active.
  • Review: Plugin Settings section

Q8

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you manage plugin lifecycle (enable/disable/update)?
  • Options: A) Edit a config file manually | B) Use /plugin enable, /plugin disable, /plugin update plugin-name | C) Use claude plugin-manager | D) Reinstall the plugin
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Claude Code provides slash commands for full lifecycle management: enable, disable, update, uninstall.
  • Review: Installation methods section

Q9

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What is the main advantage of a plugin over standalone skills/hooks/MCP?
  • Options: A) Plugins are faster | B) Single-command install, versioned, marketplace distribution, bundles everything together | C) Plugins have more permissions | D) Plugins work offline
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Plugins package multiple components into one installable unit with versioning, marketplace distribution, and automatic updates — vs. manual setup of standalone components.
  • Review: Standalone vs Plugin comparison section

Q10

  • Category: practical
  • Question: Where do plugin hooks configuration live within the plugin directory?
  • Options: A) .claude-plugin/hooks.json | B) hooks/hooks.json | C) plugin.json hooks section | D) .claude/settings.json
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Plugin hooks are configured in hooks/hooks.json within the plugin directory structure.
  • Review: Plugin hooks section

Lesson 08: Checkpoints

Q1

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What four things do checkpoints capture?
  • Options: A) Git commits, branches, tags, stashes | B) Messages, file modifications, tool usage history, session context | C) Code, tests, logs, configs | D) Inputs, outputs, errors, timing
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Checkpoints capture conversation messages, file modifications made by Claude's tools, tool usage history, and session context.
  • Review: Overview section

Q2

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you access the checkpoint browser?
  • Options: A) Use /checkpoints command | B) Press Esc + Esc (double-escape) or use /rewind | C) Use /history command | D) Press Ctrl+Z
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Double-escape (Esc+Esc) or the /rewind command opens the checkpoint browser to select a restore point.
  • Review: Accessing checkpoints section

Q3

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: How many rewind options are available, and what are they?
  • Options: A) 3: Undo, Redo, Reset | B) 5: Restore code+conversation, Restore conversation, Restore code, Summarize from here, Never mind | C) 2: Full restore, Partial restore | D) 4: Code, Messages, Both, Cancel
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: The 5 options are: Restore code and conversation (full rollback), Restore conversation only, Restore code only, Summarize from here (compress), Never mind (cancel).
  • Review: Rewind options section

Q4

  • Category: practical
  • Question: You used rm -rf temp/ via Bash in Claude Code, then want to rewind. Will the checkpoint restore those files?
  • Options: A) Yes, checkpoints capture everything | B) No, Bash filesystem operations (rm, mv, cp) are not tracked by checkpoints | C) Only if you used the Edit tool instead | D) Only if autoCheckpoint was enabled
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Checkpoints only track file changes made by Claude's tools (Write, Edit). Bash commands like rm, mv, cp operate outside checkpoint tracking.
  • Review: Limitations section

Q5

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: How long are checkpoints retained?
  • Options: A) Until session ends | B) 7 days | C) 30 days | D) Indefinitely
  • Correct: C
  • Explanation: Checkpoints persist across sessions for up to 30 days, after which they are automatically cleaned up.
  • Review: Checkpoint persistence section

Q6

  • Category: practical
  • Question: What does "Summarize from here" do when rewinding?
  • Options: A) Deletes the conversation from that point | B) Compresses the conversation into an AI-generated summary while preserving the original in the transcript | C) Creates a bullet-point list of changes | D) Exports the conversation to a file
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Summarize compresses the conversation into a shorter AI-generated summary. The original full text is preserved in the transcript file.
  • Review: Summarize option section

Q7

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: When are checkpoints created automatically?
  • Options: A) Every 5 minutes | B) On every user prompt | C) Only when you manually save | D) After every tool use
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Automatic checkpoints are created with every user prompt, capturing the state before Claude processes the request.
  • Review: Automatic checkpoints section

Q8

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you disable automatic checkpoint creation?
  • Options: A) Use --no-checkpoints flag | B) Set autoCheckpoint: false in settings | C) Delete the checkpoints directory | D) Checkpoints cannot be disabled
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Set autoCheckpoint: false in your configuration to disable automatic checkpoint creation (default is true).
  • Review: Configuration section

Q9

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: Are checkpoints a replacement for git commits?
  • Options: A) Yes, they're more powerful | B) No, they are complementary — checkpoints are session-scoped and expire, git is permanent and shareable | C) Yes, for small projects | D) Only in solo development
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Checkpoints are temporary (30-day retention), session-scoped, and cannot be shared. Git commits are permanent, auditable, and shareable. Use both together.
  • Review: Integration with git section

Q10

  • Category: practical
  • Question: You want to compare two different approaches. What's the recommended checkpoint workflow?
  • Options: A) Create two separate sessions | B) Checkpoint before approach A, try it, rewind to checkpoint, try approach B, compare results | C) Use git branches instead | D) There's no good way to compare approaches
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: The branching strategy: checkpoint at clean state, try approach A, note results, rewind to the same checkpoint, try approach B. Compare both outcomes.
  • Review: Workflow patterns section

Lesson 09: Advanced Features

Q1

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What are the five permission modes in Claude Code?
  • Options: A) read, write, execute, admin, root | B) default, acceptEdits, plan, dontAsk, bypassPermissions | C) safe, normal, elevated, admin, unrestricted | D) view, edit, run, deploy, full
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: The five modes are: default (prompts for everything), acceptEdits (auto-accepts file edits), plan (read-only analysis), dontAsk (auto-denies unless pre-approved), bypassPermissions (skips all checks).
  • Review: Permission Modes section

Q2

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you activate planning mode?
  • Options: A) Only via /plan command | B) Via /plan, Shift+Tab/Alt+M, --permission-mode plan flag, or default config | C) Via --planning flag only | D) Planning is always on
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Planning mode can be activated multiple ways: /plan command, Shift+Tab/Alt+M keyboard shortcut, --permission-mode plan CLI flag, or as a default in config.
  • Review: Planning Mode section

Q3

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What does the opusplan model alias do?
  • Options: A) Uses only Opus for everything | B) Uses Opus for planning phase and Sonnet for implementation | C) Uses a special planning-optimized model | D) Enables plan mode automatically
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: opusplan is a model alias that uses Opus for the planning phase (higher quality analysis) and Sonnet for the execution phase (faster implementation).
  • Review: Planning Mode section

Q4

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you toggle extended thinking during a session?
  • Options: A) Type /think | B) Press Option+T (macOS) or Alt+T | C) Use --thinking flag | D) It's always enabled and cannot be toggled
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Option+T (macOS) or Alt+T toggles extended thinking. It's enabled by default for all models. Opus 4.6 supports adaptive effort levels.
  • Review: Extended Thinking section

Q5

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: Are "think" or "ultrathink" special keywords that activate enhanced thinking?
  • Options: A) Yes, they activate deeper reasoning | B) No, they are treated as regular prompt text with no special behavior | C) Only "ultrathink" is special | D) They work only with Opus
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: The documentation explicitly states these are regular prompt instructions, not special activation keywords. Extended thinking is controlled via Alt+T toggle and environment variables.
  • Review: Extended Thinking section

Q6

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you run Claude in a CI/CD pipeline with structured JSON output and a turn limit?
  • Options: A) claude --ci --json --limit 3 | B) claude -p --output-format json --max-turns 3 "review code" | C) claude --pipeline --format json | D) claude run --json --turns 3
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Print mode (-p) with --output-format json and --max-turns is the standard CI/CD integration pattern.
  • Review: Headless/Print Mode section

Q7

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What does the Task List feature (Ctrl+T) provide?
  • Options: A) A list of running background processes | B) A persistent to-do list that survives context compaction, shareable via CLAUDE_CODE_TASK_LIST_ID | C) A history of past sessions | D) A queue of pending tool calls
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: The Task List (Ctrl+T) is persistent across context compactions and can be shared across sessions via named task directories using CLAUDE_CODE_TASK_LIST_ID.
  • Review: Task List section

Q8

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you edit a plan externally (in your preferred editor) during planning mode?
  • Options: A) Copy-paste from the terminal | B) Press Ctrl+G to open the plan in an external editor | C) Use /export-plan command | D) Plans can't be edited externally
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Ctrl+G opens the current plan in your configured external editor for modification.
  • Review: Planning Mode section

Q9

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What is the difference between dontAsk and bypassPermissions modes?
  • Options: A) They are the same | B) dontAsk auto-denies unless pre-approved; bypassPermissions skips all checks entirely | C) dontAsk is for files; bypassPermissions is for commands | D) bypassPermissions is safer
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: dontAsk auto-denies permission requests unless they match pre-approved patterns. bypassPermissions skips all safety checks entirely — it's dangerous for routine use.
  • Review: Permission Modes section

Q10

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you hand off a CLI session to the desktop app?
  • Options: A) Use /export command | B) Use /desktop command | C) Copy the session ID and paste in the app | D) Sessions can't transfer between CLI and desktop
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: The /desktop command hands off the current CLI session to the native desktop application for visual diff review and multi-session management.
  • Review: Desktop App section

Lesson 10: CLI Reference

Q1

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What are the two primary modes of the Claude CLI?
  • Options: A) Online and offline mode | B) Interactive REPL (claude) and Print mode (claude -p) | C) GUI and terminal mode | D) Single and batch mode
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Interactive REPL is the default conversational mode. Print mode (-p) is non-interactive, scriptable, pipeable — it exits after one response.
  • Review: CLI architecture section

Q2

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you pipe a file into Claude and get JSON output?
  • Options: A) claude --file error.log --json | B) cat error.log | claude -p --output-format json "explain this" | C) claude < error.log --format json | D) claude -p --input error.log --json
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Pipe content via stdin to print mode (-p) and use --output-format json for structured output.
  • Review: Interactive vs Print Mode section

Q3

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What is the difference between -c and -r flags?
  • Options: A) Both do the same thing | B) -c continues the most recent session; -r resumes by name or ID | C) -c creates a new session; -r resumes | D) -c is for code; -r is for review
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: -c/--continue resumes the most recent conversation. -r/--resume "name" resumes a specific session by name or session ID.
  • Review: Session management section

Q4

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you guarantee schema-valid JSON output from Claude?
  • Options: A) Just use --output-format json | B) Use --output-format json --json-schema '{"type":"object",...}' | C) Use --strict-json flag | D) JSON output is always schema-valid
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: --output-format json alone produces best-effort JSON. Adding --json-schema with a JSON Schema definition guarantees the output matches the schema.
  • Review: Output and format section

Q5

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: Which flag only works in print mode (-p) and has no effect in interactive mode?
  • Options: A) --model | B) --system-prompt-file | C) --verbose | D) --max-turns
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: --system-prompt-file loads a system prompt from a file but only works in print mode. Use --system-prompt (inline string) for interactive sessions.
  • Review: System prompt flags comparison table

Q6

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you restrict Claude to only use read-only tools for a security audit?
  • Options: A) claude --read-only "audit code" | B) claude --permission-mode plan --tools "Read,Grep,Glob" "audit code" | C) claude --safe-mode "audit code" | D) claude --no-write "audit code"
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Combine --permission-mode plan (read-only analysis) with --tools (allowlist of specific tools) to restrict Claude to only read operations.
  • Review: Tool and permission management section

Q7

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What is the agent definition priority order?
  • Options: A) Project > User > CLI | B) CLI > User > Project | C) User > CLI > Project | D) All are equal priority
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: CLI-defined agents (--agents flag) have highest priority, then User-level (~/.claude/agents/), then Project-level (.claude/agents/).
  • Review: Agents configuration section

Q8

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you fork an existing session to try a different approach without losing the original?
  • Options: A) Use /fork command | B) Use --resume session-name --fork-session "branch name" | C) Use --clone session-name | D) Use /branch session-name
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: --resume with --fork-session creates a new independent branch from the resumed session, preserving the original conversation.
  • Review: Session management section

Q9

  • Category: conceptual
  • Question: What exit code does claude auth status return when the user is logged in?
  • Options: A) 1 | B) 0 | C) 200 | D) It doesn't return an exit code
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: claude auth status exits with code 0 when logged in, 1 when not. This makes it scriptable for CI/CD authentication checks.
  • Review: CLI commands table

Q10

  • Category: practical
  • Question: How do you process multiple files in a batch with Claude?
  • Options: A) claude --batch *.md | B) Use a for loop: for file in *.md; do claude -p "summarize: $(cat $file)" > ${file%.md}.json; done | C) claude -p --files *.md "summarize all" | D) Batch processing is not supported
  • Correct: B
  • Explanation: Use shell for-loops with print mode to process files one at a time. Each invocation is independent and can produce structured output.
  • Review: Batch processing section
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